Sharing is caring.

 


OWH STATEMENT AT THE ICOMOS 2024 SYMPOSIUM
Nov
15

OWH STATEMENT AT THE ICOMOS 2024 SYMPOSIUM

REVISITING THE VENICE CHARTER: CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES AND CONTEMPORARY CHALLENGES

The OWH statement at the ICOMOS 2024 Symposium in Ouro Preto, Brazil, for a new global conservation charter to guide practitioners in the 21st century


2024 ICOMOS GA & Symposium, Ouro Preto (Minas Gerais, Brazil)

15 November 2024

REVISITING THE VENICE CHARTER: CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES AND CONTEMPORARY CHALLENGES (ENG)

The OurWorldHeritage Initiative (OWH) was launched on November 16, 2020 as a call for action to renew the spirit of the World Heritage Convention. It is a local-global virtual network that brings together a diverse heritage community. OWH focuses on supporting civil society and communities in protecting heritage places. It is evident that neither the Venice Charter nor the World Heritage Convention has adequately engaged communities in the protection of their heritage. An evolving heritage landscape requires new systems and ways not only to protect heritage from the technical point of view, but also to empower communities to conserve and use heritage places to sustain their wellbeing. OWH actively pursues co-learning, advocacy, and good practice to strengthen the role of communities in the protection of valued heritage. 

OWH congratulates ICOMOS for choosing to revisit the Venice Charter. It is undeniable that the 60-year-old Venice Charter still stands as the main policy guidance for the conservation of cultural heritage places, even though the world context has changed dramatically. One can argue that subsequent documents have supplemented the Venice Charter in updating conservation guidance, including the Nara Document of 1994, the Burra Charter of 1999, the Faro Convention of 2005, the UNESCO Historic Urban Landscapes Recommendation of 2011 and the Warsaw Recommendation of 2018. Collectively, these more recent charters emphasize the diversity of heritage with an explicit recognition of its non-physical dimensions, the value of heritage for society, the importance of reconstruction to recover heritage, and a focus on the whole human environment – in contrast to individual buildings.  

Recognition of the need to revisit the Venice Charter is not new. One can only regret that the World Heritage Committee missed an opportunity in 2001 when it ignored a proposal to develop “principles for World Heritage conservation or a World Heritage Charter for conservation.” This proposal was intended to address the changing context of heritage conservation practice -- when the Venice Charter was only 37 years old.

Leading up to the 50th anniversary of the World Heritage Convention, OWH launched a global call for action to renew the spirit of the World Heritage Convention and, by doing so, to advance the protection of Earth’s natural and cultural treasures. As part of a knowledge building process, the organization undertook a year-long discussion on current challenges to heritage conservation. #2021 Debates explored the impact of dramatic changes in the field in the last few decades. In 2021, each month focused on a particular theme that reflects one of the contemporary challenges that all types of heritage face today, including climate change, social transformations, conflicts, new information technologies, and overtourism. 

The outcomes of #2021 Debates provide a solid basis for addressing crucial contemporary challenges such as governance structures, representation of diverse heritage, collective responsibility, credibility and vitality of heritage systems, as well as the cumulative effect of these issues on heritage conservation worldwide.  

Some articles in the 1964 Venice Charter continue to provide useful guidance to current conservation practitioners. Although it has a clear bias towards architectural heritage – and indeed, high-style stone monumental buildings – article 1 also refers to more modest structures and includes a concern for setting. Its insistence on the application of research and scientific techniques to conservation work remains valid today.  

On the other hand, the charter maintains a narrow architectural focus in a world of ever-increasing societal demands. It tends to favor the maintenance of existing buildings by setting strict limits on the degree of permissible change. In other words, it dictates what cannot be done but provides little guidance on what can be done to respond to inevitable change. 

Several articles reinforce this impression. For example, the Venice Charter states that restoration should preserve aesthetic and historic values based on respect for original material and authentic documents, adding that work must stop at the point where conjecture begins. It goes on to say that “indispensable extra work” must bear a contemporary stamp (article 9). The limits to change are reinforced in the section dealing with new uses for heritage properties. While acknowledging the importance of adapting buildings to “socially useful purposes”, the charter cautions that there should be no changes to the layout or decoration (article 5). The charter also says that traditional settings should not be altered (article 6), ruins should be maintained without change (article 15), additions cannot be allowed if they detract from the building and its setting (article 13), and reconstructions are outright forbidden (article 15). 

This narrow focus on tangible architecture and clear resistance to change mean that the charter does not adequately deal with many of our contemporary concerns and societal values. The current issues were explored during the OWH #2021 Debates during which over 150 virtual meetings engaged hundreds of presenters – ranging from scholars to community actors and site managers – and thousands of participants. The presentations and reports are available at https://www.ourworldheritage.org/2021debate  

New conservation guidance to complement the Venice Charter will need to address issues related to tourism, human rights, disasters and pandemics, sustainability, climate change, intangible cultural heritage, and the reconstruction of conflict sites. In addition, such guidance will need to recognize the key contribution of civil society and communities to the conservation and sustainable use of cultural heritage. 

Given these gaps in the Venice Charter, OWH supports the development of a new global conservation charter to guide practitioners in the 21st century. We offer to collaborate with ICOMOS and other partners in this grand undertaking through participation in workshops and consultation with the OWH global network to tap into the views of civil society and communities. It is timely and urgent to expand the guiding principles to address contemporary challenges.  


2024 ICOMOS GA & Symposium, Ouro Preto (Minas Gerais, Brasil)

15 de novembro de 2024

REVISITANDO A CARTA DE VENEZA: PERSPECTIVAS CRÍTICAS E DESAFIOS CONTEMPORÂNEOS (PTB)

A Iniciativa OurWorldHeritage (OWH) foi lançada em 16 de novembro de 2020 como um apelo à ação para renovar o espírito da Convenção do Patrimônio Mundial. É uma rede virtual local-global que reúne uma comunidade diversificada dedica ao patrimônio. A OWH se concentra no apoio à sociedade civil e às comunidades na proteção dos sítios de patrimônio. É evidente que nem a Carta de Veneza nem a Convenção do Patrimônio Mundial envolveram adequadamente as comunidades na proteção de seu patrimônio. Um cenário de patrimônio em evolução exige novos sistemas e condutas não apenas para proteger o patrimônio do ponto de vista técnico, mas também para interagir e capacitar as comunidades a conservar e usar os sítios de patrimônio para sustentar seu bem-estar. A OWH busca ativamente o aprendizado conjunto, a defesa e as boas práticas para fortalecer o papel das comunidades na proteção dos patrimônios valiosos para elas.

A OWH parabeniza o ICOMOS por ter decidido revisitar a Carta de Veneza. É inegável que a Carta de Veneza, com 60 anos de idade, ainda se mantém como a principal orientação política para a conservação de bens de patrimônio cultural, embora o contexto mundial tenha mudado drasticamente. Pode-se argumentar que os documentos subsequentes complementaram a Carta de Veneza na atualização das orientações de conservação, incluindo o Documento de Nara de 1994, a Carta de Burra de 1999, a Convenção de Faro de 2005, a Recomendação de Paisagens Urbanas Históricas da UNESCO de 2011 e a Recomendação de Varsóvia de 2018. Coletivamente, essas cartas mais recentes enfatizam a diversidade do patrimônio com o reconhecimento explícito de suas dimensões não físicas, o valor do patrimônio para a sociedade, a importância da reconstrução para recuperar o patrimônio e um foco em todo o ambiente humano - em contraste com edifícios e monumentos isolados. 

O reconhecimento da necessidade de revisitar a Carta de Veneza não é novo. Só podemos lamentar que o Comitê do Patrimônio Mundial tenha perdido uma oportunidade em 2001, quando ignorou uma proposta para desenvolver “princípios para a conservação do Patrimônio Mundial ou uma Carta do Patrimônio Mundial para a conservação”. Essa proposta tinha como objetivo abordar o contexto de mudança da prática da conservação do patrimônio, quando a Carta de Veneza tinha apenas 37 anos.

Na véspera do 50º aniversário da Convenção do Patrimônio Mundial, a OWH lançou uma convocação global para renovar o espírito da Convenção do Patrimônio Mundial e, ao fazê-lo, promover a proteção dos tesouros naturais e culturais da Terra. Como parte de um processo de construção de conhecimento, a organização realizou uma discussão de um ano sobre os desafios atuais da conservação do patrimônio. Os Debates #2021 exploraram o impacto das mudanças drásticas no campo nas últimas décadas. Em 2021, cada mês se concentrou em um tema específico que reflete um dos desafios contemporâneos que todos os tipos de patrimônio enfrentam atualmente, incluindo mudanças climáticas, transformações sociais, conflitos, novas tecnologias da informação e turismo excessivo.

Os resultados dos Debates #2021 fornecem uma base sólida para abordar desafios contemporâneos cruciais, como estruturas de governança, representação de patrimônios diversos, responsabilidade coletiva, credibilidade e vitalidade dos sistemas de patrimônio, bem como o efeito cumulativo dessas questões na conservação do patrimônio em todo o mundo.

Alguns artigos da Carta de Veneza de 1964 continuam a fornecer orientações úteis para os atuais profissionais da conservação. Embora tenha uma clara inclinação para o patrimônio arquitetônico - e, na verdade, para edifícios monumentais - o artigo 1 também se refere a estruturas mais modestas e inclui uma preocupação com a ambientação. Sua insistência na aplicação de técnicas científicas e de pesquisa ao trabalho da conservação continua válida até hoje.

Por outro lado, a carta mantém um foco arquitetônico restrito em um mundo de demandas sociais cada vez maiores. Ela tende a favorecer a manutenção dos edifícios existentes, estabelecendo limites rígidos para o grau de mudança permitido. Em outras palavras, ela dita o que não pode ser feito, mas fornece pouca orientação sobre o que pode ser feito para responder às mudanças inevitáveis.

Vários artigos da Carta de Veneza reforçam essa impressão. Por exemplo, a Carta de Veneza afirma que a restauração deve preservar os valores estéticos e históricos com base no respeito ao material original e aos documentos autênticos, acrescentando que o trabalho deve parar no ponto em que a conjectura se inicia. Além disso, afirma que a “obra e reparos indispensávelis” devem ter uma marca contemporânea (artigo 9). Os limites à mudança são reforçados na seção que trata de novos usos para bens patrimoniais. Embora reconheça a importância de adaptar os edifícios para “fins socialmente úteis”, a carta adverte que não deve haver mudanças no layout ou na decoração (artigo 5). A carta também diz que os ambientes tradicionais não devem ser alterados (artigo 6), as ruínas devem ser mantidas sem alterações (artigo 15), os acréscimos não podem ser permitidos se prejudicarem o edifício e seu ambiente (artigo 13) e as reconstruções são totalmente proibidas (artigo 15).

Esse foco restrito na arquitetura tangível e a clara resistência à mudança significam que a carta não lida adequadamente com muitas de nossas preocupações contemporâneas e valores sociais. As questões atuais foram exploradas durante os Debates OWH #2021, durante os quais mais de 150 reuniões virtuais envolveram centenas de palestrantes - desde pesquisadores a agentes comunitários e gerentes de sítios - e milhares de participantes. As apresentações e os relatórios estão disponíveis no site https://www.ourworldheritage.org/2021debate

Novas orientações de conservação para complementar a Carta de Veneza precisarão abordar questões relacionadas ao turismo, aos direitos humanos, a desastres e pandemias, à sustentabilidade, às mudanças climáticas, ao patrimônio cultural intangível e à reconstrução de sítios em contextos de conflito. Além disso, essa orientação precisará reconhecer a contribuição fundamental da sociedade civil e das comunidades para a conservação e para o uso sustentável do patrimônio cultural.

Considerando essas lacunas na Carta de Veneza, a OWH apoia o desenvolvimento de uma nova carta de conservação global para orientar os profissionais no século XXI. Nós nos oferecemos para colaborar com o ICOMOS e outros parceiros nesse grande empreendimento por meio da participação em workshops e consultas com a rede global da OWH para explorar os pontos de vista da sociedade civil e das comunidades. É oportuno e urgente expandir os princípios orientadores da conservação do patrimônio para enfrentar os desafios contemporâneos.


2024 AG & Symposium de l'ICOMOS, Ouro Preto (Minas Gerais, Brésil)

15 novembre 2024

REVISITER LA CHARTE DE VENISE: PERSPECTIVES CRITIQUES ET DEFIS CONTEMPORAINS (FRA)

La Fondation OurWorldHeritage (OWH) a été lancée le 16 novembre 2020 comme un appel à l'action pour renouveler l'esprit de la Convention du patrimoine mondial. Il s'agit d'un réseau virtuel local-mondial qui rassemble une communauté patrimoniale diversifiée. L'OWH se concentre sur le soutien à la société civile et aux communautés dans la protection des lieux patrimoniaux. Il est évident que ni la Charte de Venise ni la Convention du patrimoine mondial n'ont suffisamment impliqué les communautés dans la protection de leur patrimoine. Un contexte patrimonial en évolution nécessite de nouveaux systèmes et de nouvelles méthodes, non seulement pour protéger le patrimoine d'un point de vue technique, mais aussi pour donner aux communautés les moyens de conserver et d'utiliser les lieux patrimoniaux pour assurer leur bien-être. OWH poursuit activement le co-apprentissage, le plaidoyer et les bonnes pratiques pour renforcer le rôle des communautés dans la protection du patrimoine. 

OWH félicite l'ICOMOS d'avoir choisi de revisiter la Charte de Venise. Il est indéniable que la Charte de Venise, vieille de 60 ans, reste la principale orientation politique pour la conservation des lieux du patrimoine culturel, même si le contexte mondial a changé de façon spectaculaire. On peut affirmer que des documents ultérieurs ont complété la Charte de Venise dans la mise à jour des orientations en matière de conservation, notamment le Document de Nara de 1994, la Charte de Burra de 1999, la Convention de Faro de 2005, la Recommandation de l'UNESCO sur les paysages urbains historiques de 2011 et la Recommandation de Varsovie de 2018. Collectivement, ces chartes plus récentes mettent l'accent sur la diversité du patrimoine avec une reconnaissance explicite de ses dimensions immatérielles, de la valeur du patrimoine pour la société, de l'importance de la reconstruction pour récupérer le patrimoine et de l'accent mis sur l'ensemble de l'environnement humain - contrairement aux bâtiments individuels. 

La reconnaissance de la nécessité de revoir la Charte de Venise n'est pas nouvelle. On ne peut que regretter que le Comité du patrimoine mondial ait manqué une occasion en 2001 en ignorant une proposition visant à élaborer « des principes pour la conservation du patrimoine mondial ou une charte du patrimoine mondial pour la conservation ». Cette proposition visait à répondre à l'évolution des pratiques de conservation du patrimoine, alors que la Charte de Venise n'avait que 37 ans.

À l'approche du 50e anniversaire de la Convention du patrimoine mondial, OWH a lancé un appel mondial à l'action pour renouveler l'esprit de la Convention du patrimoine mondial et, ce faisant, faire progresser la protection des trésors naturels et culturels de la Terre. Dans le cadre d'un processus de renforcement des connaissances, l'organisation a entrepris une discussion d'un an sur les défis actuels de la conservation du patrimoine. Les débats #2021 ont exploré l'impact des changements spectaculaires survenus dans le domaine au cours des dernières décennies. En 2021, chaque mois s'est concentré sur un thème particulier qui reflète l'un des défis contemporains auxquels tous les types de patrimoine sont confrontés aujourd'hui, notamment le changement climatique, les transformations sociales, les conflits, les nouvelles technologies de l'information et le surtourisme.

Les résultats des débats #2021 fournissent une base solide pour aborder les défis contemporains cruciaux tels que les structures de gouvernance, la représentation d'un patrimoine diversifié, la responsabilité collective, la crédibilité et la vitalité des systèmes patrimoniaux, ainsi que l'effet cumulatif de ces questions sur la conservation du patrimoine dans le monde entier.

Certains articles de la Charte de Venise de 1964 continuent de fournir des orientations utiles aux praticiens actuels de la conservation. Bien qu'il soit clairement axé sur le patrimoine architectural - et, en fait, sur les bâtiments monumentaux en pierre de grand style - l'article 1 fait également référence à des structures plus modestes et se préoccupe du cadre environnant. Son exigence sur l'application de la recherche et des techniques scientifiques aux travaux de conservation reste valable aujourd'hui.

D'autre part, la charte maintient une orientation architecturale étroite dans un monde où les exigences sociétales ne cessent de croître. Elle tend à favoriser l'entretien des bâtiments existants en fixant des limites strictes au degré de changement autorisé. En d'autres termes, elle dicte ce qui ne peut pas être fait mais fournit peu d'indications sur ce qui peut être fait pour répondre aux changements inévitables.

Plusieurs articles renforcent cette impression. Par exemple, la Charte de Venise stipule que la restauration doit conserver les valeurs esthétiques et historiques et doit se fondre sur le respect des matériaux originaux et des documents authentiques, ajoutant que les travaux doivent s'arrêter au point où commence la conjecture. Elle ajoute que les « tout travail de complément reconnu indispensable » doivent porter la marque de notre temps. (article 9). Les limites au changement sont renforcées dans la section traitant des nouvelles utilisations des biens patrimoniaux. Tout en reconnaissant l'importance d'adapter les bâtiments à des « fonctions utiles à la société », la charte met en garde contre toute modification de l'ordonnance ou du décor des édifices (article 5). La charte précise également que le cadre traditionnel ne doit pas être modifié (article 6), que les ruines doivent être conservées sans changement (article 15), que les ajouts ne peuvent être autorisés s'ils portent atteinte au bâtiment et à son cadre (article 13), et que les reconstructions sont totalement interdites (article 15).

Cette focalisation étroite sur l'architecture matériel et la résistance évidente au changement signifient que la charte n'aborde pas de manière adéquate un grand nombre de nos préoccupations contemporaines et de nos valeurs sociétales. Les questions actuelles ont été explorées lors des débats OWH #2021, au cours desquels plus de 150 réunions virtuelles ont rassemblé des centaines de présentateurs - allant des universitaires aux acteurs communautaires et aux gestionnaires de sites - et des milliers de participants. Les présentations et les rapports sont disponibles à l'adresse suivante: https://www.ourworldheritage.org/2021debate 

Les nouvelles orientations en matière de conservation qui viendront compléter la Charte de Venise devront aborder les questions liées au tourisme, aux droits de l'homme, aux catastrophes et aux pandémies, à la durabilité, au changement climatique, au patrimoine culturel immatériel et à la reconstruction des sites de conflit. En outre, ces orientations devront reconnaître la contribution essentielle de la société civile et des communautés à la conservation et à l'utilisation durable du patrimoine culturel.

Compte tenu de ces lacunes dans la Charte de Venise, l'OWH soutient le développement d'une nouvelle charte mondiale de la conservation pour guider les praticiens au XXIe siècle. Nous proposons de collaborer avec l'ICOMOS et d'autres partenaires dans cette grande entreprise en participant à des ateliers et en consultant le réseau mondial de l'OWH afin d'exploiter les points de vue de la société civile et des communautés. Il est opportun et urgent d'élargir les principes directeurs pour répondre aux défis contemporains.


AG & Simposio ICOMOS 2024, Ouro Preto (Minas Gerais, Brasil)

15 noviembre 2024

REVISANDO LA CARTA DE VENECIA: PERSPECTIVAS CRÍTICAS Y DESAFÍOS CONTEMPORÁNEOS (ESP)

La Fundación OurWorldHeritage (OWH) fue lanzada el 16 de noviembre de 2020 como una llamada a la acción para renovar el espíritu de la Convención del Patrimonio Mundial. Es una red virtual local-global que reúne a una comunidad diversa dedicada al patrimonio. La OWH se centra en apoyar a la sociedad civil y a las comunidades en la protección de los sitios patrimoniales. Está claro que ni la Carta de Venecia ni la Convención del Patrimonio Mundial han implicado adecuadamente a las comunidades en la protección de su patrimonio. Un paisaje patrimonial en evolución requiere nuevos sistemas y comportamientos no sólo para proteger el patrimonio desde un punto de vista técnico, sino también para interactuar con las comunidades y capacitarlas para conservar y utilizar los sitios patrimoniales para mantener su bienestar. La OWH busca activamente el aprendizaje conjunto, la promoción y las buenas prácticas para reforzar el papel de las comunidades en la protección del patrimonio que es valioso para ellas.

OWH felicita a ICOMOS por decidir revisar la Carta de Venecia. Es innegable que la Carta de Venecia, de 60 años de antigüedad, sigue siendo la principal directriz política para la conservación de los bienes del patrimonio cultural, a pesar de que el contexto mundial ha cambiado drásticamente. Se puede argumentar que los documentos posteriores han complementado la Carta de Venecia en la actualización de las directrices de conservación, incluido el Documento de Nara de 1994, la Carta de Burra de 1999, el Convenio de Faro de 2005, la Recomendación sobre los paisajes urbanos históricos de la UNESCO de 2011 y la Recomendación de Varsovia de 2018. En conjunto, estas cartas más recientes hacen hincapié en la diversidad del patrimonio con el reconocimiento explícito de sus dimensiones no físicas, el valor del patrimonio para la sociedad, la importancia de la reconstrucción para recuperar el patrimonio y un enfoque en todo el entorno humano, en contraste con los edificios y monumentos aislados.

Reconocer la necesidad de revisar la Carta de Venecia no es algo nuevo. Sólo podemos lamentar que el Comité del Patrimonio Mundial perdiera una oportunidad en 2001 al ignorar una propuesta para desarrollar «principios para la conservación del Patrimonio Mundial o una Carta del Patrimonio Mundial para la conservación». Esta propuesta pretendía abordar el contexto cambiante de la práctica de la conservación del patrimonio, cuando la Carta de Venecia sólo tenía 37 años.

En vísperas del 50 aniversario de la Convención del Patrimonio Mundial, la OWH lanzó un llamamiento mundial para renovar el espíritu de la Convención del Patrimonio Mundial y, con ello, promover la protección de los tesoros naturales y culturales de la Tierra.Como parte de un proceso de creación de conocimiento, la organización celebró durante un año un debate sobre los retos actuales de la conservación del patrimonio.Debates #2021 exploró el impacto de los drásticos cambios que se han producido en este campo en las últimas décadas.En 2021, cada mes se centró en un tema específico que reflejaba uno de los retos contemporáneos a los que se enfrenta todo tipo de patrimonio en la actualidad, como el cambio climático, la transformación social, los conflictos, las nuevas tecnologías de la información y el turismo excesivo.

Los resultados de los Debates #2021 proporcionan una base sólida para abordar retos contemporáneos cruciales como las estructuras de gobernanza, la representación de patrimonios diversos, la responsabilidad colectiva, la credibilidad y la vitalidad de los sistemas patrimoniales, así como el efecto acumulativo de estas cuestiones sobre la conservación del patrimonio en todo el mundo.

Algunos artículos de la Carta de Venecia de 1964 siguen proporcionando orientaciones útiles a los profesionales de la conservación actuales. Aunque tiene un claro sesgo hacia el patrimonio arquitectónico -y, de hecho, los edificios monumentales-, el artículo 1 también se refiere a estructuras más modestas e incluye una preocupación por el ambiente. Su insistencia en la aplicación de técnicas científicas y de investigación a los trabajos de conservación sigue siendo válida hoy en día.

Por otro lado, la carta mantiene un estrecho enfoque arquitectónico en un mundo de exigencias sociales cada vez mayores. Tiende a favorecer el mantenimiento de los edificios existentes, fijando límites estrictos al grado de cambio permitido. En otras palabras, dicta lo que no se puede hacer, pero ofrece poca orientación sobre lo que se puede hacer para responder a los cambios inevitables.

Varios artículos de la Carta de Venecia refuerzan esta impresión. Por ejemplo, la Carta de Venecia establece que la restauración debe preservar los valores estéticos e históricos sobre la base del respeto al material original y a los documentos auténticos, y añade que las obras deben detenerse en el punto en que comienzan las conjeturas.

También establece que las «obras y reparaciones indispensables» deben tener una impronta contemporánea (artículo 9).Los límites al cambio se refuerzan en la sección que trata de los nuevos usos de los bienes patrimoniales. Aunque reconoce la importancia de adaptar los edificios a «fines socialmente útiles», la Carta advierte de que no debe modificarse la disposición ni la decoración (artículo 5). La Carta también establece que no deben alterarse los entornos tradicionales (artículo 6), las ruinas deben mantenerse inalteradas (artículo 15), no pueden permitirse adiciones si perjudican al edificio y su entorno (artículo 13) y las reconstrucciones están totalmente prohibidas (artículo 15).

Este estrecho enfoque en la arquitectura tangible y la clara resistencia al cambio hacen que la carta no aborde adecuadamente muchas de nuestras preocupaciones y valores sociales contemporáneos. Los temas de actualidad se analizaron en los Debates OWH #2021, durante los cuales se celebraron más de 150 reuniones virtuales en las que intervinieron cientos de ponentes -desde investigadores a trabajadores comunitarios y gestores de obras- y miles de participantes. Las presentaciones y los informes están disponibles en https://www.ourworldheritage.org/2021debate.

Las nuevas directrices de conservación que complementen la Carta de Venecia deberán abordar cuestiones relacionadas con el turismo, los derechos humanos, las catástrofes y pandemias, la sostenibilidad, el cambio climático, el patrimonio cultural inmaterial y la reconstrucción de sitios en contextos de conflicto. Además, estas orientaciones deberán reconocer la contribución fundamental de la sociedad civil y las comunidades a la conservación y el uso sostenible del patrimonio cultural.

Teniendo en cuenta estas lagunas en la Carta de Venecia, la OWH apoya el desarrollo de una nueva carta mundial de la conservación para guiar a los profesionales en el siglo XXI. Nos hemos ofrecido a colaborar con ICOMOS y otros socios en este gran empeño participando en talleres y consultas con la red mundial de la OWH para explorar los puntos de vista de la sociedad civil y las comunidades. Es oportuno y urgente ampliar los principios rectores de la conservación del patrimonio para hacer frente a los retos contemporáneos.

View Event →
OWH proposal for a revision of the operational guidelines made at the 46th WH Committee
Jul
30

OWH proposal for a revision of the operational guidelines made at the 46th WH Committee

OWH proposal for a revision of the operational guidelines to ensure the civil society organization’s effective participation in the decision process of the WH Committee

The statement was presented by Shikha Jain, OWH representative, under Item 11 of the 46th session of the World Heritage Committee, New Delhi (30 July 2024).

Watch the video:

OWH PROPOSAL FOR A REVISION OF THE OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES TO ENABLE CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS’ EFFECTIVE PARTICIPATION IN THE DECISION PROCESS OF THE WH COMMITTEE

Mr President,

Thank you very much for giving the floor to OurWorldHeritage, a Foundation whose aim is to express the voice of civil society organizations within the framework of the 1972 Convention.

For many years, the UN as well as UNESCO reiterate, in their policies, the importance of an effective participation of Civil Society Organizations within their activities.

Unfortunately, in practical terms, the voice of civil society in the World Heritage Convention is still too weak. The 2003 Convention and the 2005 Convention have done a much better job of establishing procedures that enable the meaningful participation of civil society in decision-making.

OurWorldHeritage considers that it is high time that the Committee address this question.

The inclusion of civil society organizations will ensure that global communities, from youth to seniors, are truly empowered to protect and preserve our world's cultural sites and treasures. Working together, we must strengthen cultural understanding, promote peace and foster well-being.

To that end, we would like to urge the WH Committee to consider requesting a report on ways and means to enhance the participation of Civil Society Organizations in the implementation of the World Heritage Convention, including specific recommendations for the necessary changes to the Rules of Procedure of its Governing Bodies and to the Operational Guidelines.

Our Foundation would be happy to contribute to the elaboration of this report to ensure that the views of civil society are reflected in its conclusions.

Mr President, I would like to request that this Statement be included in the summary records of the meeting. Thank you for your attention.

@Giovanni Boccardi

View Event →
INTERPRETATION AND PRESENTATION OF  CONTESTED HERITAGE TOWARDS  TRUTH AND PEACE-BUILDING
Jun
24

INTERPRETATION AND PRESENTATION OF CONTESTED HERITAGE TOWARDS TRUTH AND PEACE-BUILDING

OurWordHeritage hosts the third international seminar on heritage interpretation and presentation for future generations. It is co-organized with Seoul National University (Institute of International Studies), King's College London (Department of Classics), and ICOMOS-ICIP (International Committee on interpretation and presentation of Cultural Heritage Sites).

Background

  • Heritage sites related to the wars and conflicts serve as spaces for peaceful co-existence of multiple or competing memories by amplifying marginalized voices and promoting truth-telling.

  • However, challenges to understanding narratives associated with wars and conflicts at heritage sites are increasing, facilitated by historical exclusion and revisionism.

  • Therefore, there exists a necessity to include the underrepresented voices related to the wars and conflicts for a balanced understanding of history and countering disinformation, bias, and discrimination.

  • In particular, heritage sites and museums are the best place where all information is presented to the public and their interpretation strategies are the key to show the full history of contested heritage sites.* 2023 International Seminar on Heritage Interpretation and Presentation for Future Generation: Understanding Wartime Narratives in the Digital Age (June 15, 2023/ VU Amsterdam & Online), hosted by Seoul National University, VU Amsterdam and Our World Heritage (more information available here)* 2022 International Seminar to Share Best Practices in WW2 Heritage and Youth Engagement: Countering Revisionism – Engaging New Generations in Memory, Truth and Justice around World War II Heritage (July 7, 2022/ Rubin Museum in New York, USA & Online), hosted by Seoul National University and International Coalition of Sites of Conscience (video available here)

Purpose

  • To gather best practices of heritage interpretation and presentation on various human rights issues during wars and conflicts

  • To encourage contributions from, and cooperation among various actors working to make known the negative aspects of contested heritage, including experts, institutions, and civil society

  • To contribute to expanding the understanding of future generations on the controversial nature of heritage history and the importance of finding the full history for peace-building

View Event →
OWHvoices SYMPOSIUM session 4: Engaging international heritage organisations
Nov
15

OWHvoices SYMPOSIUM session 4: Engaging international heritage organisations

Today, diverse international heritage organizations play fundamental roles in advancing heritage protection, advocacy, mobilization of citizens, and direct support to conservation projects. These groups collaborate in conservation and manage World Heritage places within the World Heritage system. The combined voices of the cultural and natural heritage NGO community can make a difference in protection to address the rapid pace of adaptive change that is urgently needed. The calls for their formal inclusion in the World Heritage system in order to confront and make progress on overcoming the plethora of threats facing our shared global heritage in the decades ahead.

View Event →
OWHvoices SYMPOSIUM session 3: Strengthening heritage governance and management
Nov
15

OWHvoices SYMPOSIUM session 3: Strengthening heritage governance and management

The Convention puts central governments in charge of proposing sites to the World Heritage List and accounting to UNESCO for their conservation. Generally, central governments do not directly manage these heritage places and site management rests in the hands of local planners, local staff, and territorial agencies. While these on the ground managers protect and sustain World Heritage sites every day, they have no status within World Heritage processes. Inclusive heritage management is an urgent need.

View Event →
OWHvoices SYMPOSIUM session 2: Promoting Skills and Awareness
Nov
15

OWHvoices SYMPOSIUM session 2: Promoting Skills and Awareness

Session 2 examines strategies adopted by UNESCO Category 2 Centres and other organizations to develop a diversity of skills for shared governance in protecting, conserving and presenting these sites. Presenters will discuss how they involve multiple stakeholders in their training programs and how they promote a greater role for civil society and non-State actors.

View Event →
OWHvoices SYMPOSIUM session 1: Protecting our heritage, citizens and communities
Nov
15

OWHvoices SYMPOSIUM session 1: Protecting our heritage, citizens and communities

The World Heritage Convention is at the forefront of heritage conservation and represents the technical processes of protection and management with limited community voice. While Article 5 of the Convention directs that heritage should have a role in the daily life of communities, to benefit people and the intergovernmental systems, there are limited roles in the World Heritage process that can be taken up by citizens and communities. As we look forward, the coming decades bring accelerated challenges with climate impacts, civil unrest, diasporas and more. The World Heritage system needs to be reframed to address these diverse challenges, and take up the opportunities to address the pressing issues of the 21st century, with heritage as a strong component of solutions at the community level.

View Event →
OWHvoices GLOBINAR: People-Centric Heritage Voices from the Americas
Nov
14

OWHvoices GLOBINAR: People-Centric Heritage Voices from the Americas

GLOBINAR SESSION 3 focussed in the American regions, and will address the challenges of sustainability, new approaches to future heritage, and the role of civil society.

LA SESIÓN 3 DEL GLOBINAR, centrada en la región de América, abordará el desafío de la sustentabilidad, los nuevos enfoques sobre el patrimonio futuro y el papel de la sociedad civil.

View Event →
OWHvoices GLOBINAR: People-Centric Heritage Voices from the Asia-Pacific
Nov
14

OWHvoices GLOBINAR: People-Centric Heritage Voices from the Asia-Pacific

GLOBINAR SESSION 1 focussed in the Asia Pacific region, will address what natural and cultural heritage means to civil society. We look for the experiences, in particular:

• Learn anecdotes related to community and natural and cultural heritage
• Understand what does natural and cultural heritage mean to communities
• Explore how to engage community and civil society in sharing responsibilities
• The future possibilities for filling the gaps among community, civil society and practitioners.

View Event →
Transnational Dialogues 3: City, housing and heritage
Oct
19

Transnational Dialogues 3: City, housing and heritage

CUIDADO: este evento começa às 10h00 horário de Brasília (BRT)
PRECAUCIÓN: este evento comienza a las 10h00 hora de Buenos Aires (ART)

The City, Housing and Heritage roundtable aims to reflect on the place of heritage in the contemporary city, in the light of decolonial perspective and deepen the crossings with the issue of housing as a land use, which reveals itself to be preponderant in the life of communities in their different social strata.

View Event →
Transnational Dialogues 2: City, Food, and Heritage
Sep
21

Transnational Dialogues 2: City, Food, and Heritage

CUIDADO: este evento começa às 10h00 horário de Brasília (BRT)
PRECAUCIÓN: este evento comienza a las 10h00 hora de Buenos Aires (ART)

City is heritage. Food is heritage. How is the relationship between the actions, knowledges and experiences of feeding and food production in the city and the valorization of urban heritage? How does food contribute to expand the multiplicity of perspectives and values related to ancestry, interculturality and intersectorality to be bequeathed to future generations?

View Event →
Transnational Dialogues 1: Art, City and Decoloniality
Aug
29

Transnational Dialogues 1: Art, City and Decoloniality

CUIDADO: este evento começa às 10h00 horário de Brasília (BRT)
PRECAUCIÓN: este evento comienza a las 10h00 hora de Buenos Aires (ART)

Transnational Dialogues is a series of round tables organised throughout 2022, in honour of the 50th anniversary of the UNESCO World Heritage Convention. Article 5 paragraph a. of the convention highlights the value of cultural and natural heritage as part of the life of local communities, which inspired the series of Transnational Dialogues. In a series of roundtables, we will expand on the role of art, food and housing as means incorporate heritage into the daily life, and the life of communities, with a particular focus on decoloniality.

View Event →
Bridging the Gap - 50 years of World Heritage Convention
Aug
25

Bridging the Gap - 50 years of World Heritage Convention

While reflecting on the past fifty years of the World Heritage Convention, international experts in the heritage field will discuss the areas overlooked in the Convention and the role of heritage interpretation to complement those gaps. The panel members are going to discuss not only the fifty-year history of the World Heritage Convention but also the future challenges and the role of heritage interpretation in dealing with those issues.

View Event →
Countering Revisionism: Engaging New Generations in Memory, Truth and Justice around World War II heritage
Jul
7

Countering Revisionism: Engaging New Generations in Memory, Truth and Justice around World War II heritage

Representatives of Sites of Conscience and other cultural and heritage generations provide tools to counter historical revisionism. In addition, a roundtable discussion with youth from around the world will explore the importance of war heritage, the power of memory, and the ways that youth can take leadership roles in continuing these vital conversations.

View Event →
CLIMATE EMERGENCY AT THE INTERSECTION OF LANDSCAPES, HERITAGE, COMMUNITIES AND TOURISM
Apr
18

CLIMATE EMERGENCY AT THE INTERSECTION OF LANDSCAPES, HERITAGE, COMMUNITIES AND TOURISM

The Climate emergency threatens our landscapes everywhere. In this session speakers will make short presentations about heritage sites in relationships to climate, landscape, community and tourism addressing issues, opportunities for resilience and tools for management. They will provide a variety of viewpoints, observations, and solutions to the impacts of the climate emergency through a landscape lens including culture and nature. This webinar is organized in the context of the International Day for Monuments and Sites.

View Event →
CIVIL SOCIETY IN ACTION FOR UKRAINE’S ENDANGERED HERITAGE
Mar
31

CIVIL SOCIETY IN ACTION FOR UKRAINE’S ENDANGERED HERITAGE

This webinar intends to provide an opportunity to highlight these chains of support, and to provide a collaborative exchange between civil society organisations and institutions/initiatives in Ukraine to discuss concrete ways of providing short- and medium-term support in their efforts to preserve Ukrainian heritage and culture.

View Event →